Bomber Command Memorial Register

Wellington LN185 / Mosquito HK374 Mid-Air Collision Memorial, Emsworth

18 OTU / 85 SquadronHampshireVickers Wellington LN185 and de Havilland Mosquito NF Mk XIII HK374

Emsworth Bridge Collision Memorial

Footbridge over River Ems, Brook Meadow, off Seagull Lane, Emsworth, Hampshire, England

Comprehensive Record

The Memorial

Type
Board / Plaque / Tablet
Inscription
Notes the collision occurred not through enemy action. Commemorates F Lt A.B. Woods AFC, RAF, and 2nd Lt J. Bugge, Rnoaf.

Location

Footbridge, Brook Meadow, off Seagull Lane, Emsworth, PO10 7SR

What Happened

On the evening of 8 February 1944, Wellington LN185 of 18 OTU Finningley was conducting a Bullseye exercise — a simulated bombing run against Portsmouth. Simultaneously, Mosquito HK374 of 85 Squadron from West Malling was using the exercise to test an airborne radar interception device, crewed by the experienced F/Lt Arthur Bickerstaffe Woods AFC, age 39, and Norwegian navigator Lt Jan Otto Richard Bugge, age 22.

At 20:00 the Mosquito successfully located and intercepted the Wellington as it approached Portsmouth — then collided with it. The Wellington was cut in two immediately forward of the rear gunner's turret. The front section, containing five crew, fell in flames into a field at Southbourne. The rear turret, with Sgt William Varley inside, separated and — in the account of two Sea Scouts standing outside their hut near Prinsted Harbour — descended into the mud of the harbour. Varley did not survive. The Mosquito crashed at Lumley Pond, Emsworth; both crew were killed.

Nine men died in total. The memorial plaque at the Emsworth footbridge, placed in 1995, names only the Mosquito crew. The Wellington crew are commemorated on separate memorials and in CWGC records.

Community Connection

Plaque provided by Graham Alderson, February 1995. Brook Meadow nature reserve, Emsworth, maintained by local volunteers.

Remembrance

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Aircraft & Operation Details

Aircraft Type
Vickers Wellington LN185 and de Havilland Mosquito NF Mk XIII HK374
Serial Number
LN185 / HK374
Aircraft Code
VY-R
Squadron
18 OTU / 85 Squadron
Date of Loss
1944-02-08
Operation Type
Training
Target
Bullseye exercise (Wellington); radar interception practice (Mosquito)
Cause of Loss
Mid-air collision at 20:00 on 8 February 1944 during a Bullseye training exercise off Portsmouth

Crew (9 members)

RankNameRoleAgeNationalityFateBurial / Status
Sgt
Ronald Henry Ramsey
1801882
Pilot20BritishKilledIpswich New Cemetery, X.H.5.114
F/O
John Riddell
J/28219
Navigator—CanadianKilled—
Sgt
Reginald Gordon Graves
1336898
Air Bomber21BritishKilled—
Sgt
John Lomax Harrison
1620624
Wireless Operator/Air Gunner19BritishKilled—
Sgt
Alfred Cecil Jones
Aircrew21BritishKilled—
Sgt
Stanley Gordon Johnson
1314210
Air Gunner22BritishKilled—
Sgt
William Varley
Air Gunner (rear turret)21BritishKilled—
F/Lt
Arthur Bickerstaffe Woods
75403
Pilot39BritishKilled—
Lt
Jan Otto Richard Bugge
Navigator22NorwegianKilled—

About the Crew

Sgt William Varley(age 21)Air Gunner (rear turret)

Rear turret separated from Wellington on impact. Turret descended into Prinsted Harbour mud. Eyewitness account from two Sea Scouts.

F/Lt Arthur Bickerstaffe Woods(age 39)Pilot

Awarded Air Force Cross. Mosquito pilot, 85 Squadron.

Lt Jan Otto Richard Bugge(age 22)Navigator

Royal Norwegian Air Force, attached to 85 Squadron.

Nearby Memorials

Handley Page Halifax HX181
9.7 miles away
West Sussex
Upwaltham Lancaster Memorial
12.7 miles away
Sussex
Handley Page Hampden AT110
13.0 miles away
West Sussex
Avro Lancaster DV382
13.2 miles away
West Sussex
Short Stirling EF352
16.7 miles away
Hampshire

Sources

Credits & Acknowledgements
Record compiled by
Keith Binley, Bomber Command Memorial Register
Last updated 2026-10-15

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