Scawton (near Helmsley) Force) Memorial
Scawton (near Helmsley), North Yorkshire
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Location
Scawton (near Helmsley), North Yorkshire, North Yorkshire
what3words: ///forecast.overused.unroll
Narrative
Aircraft & Operation Details
Crew
Detailed Record
Compiled from heritage archives and aviation records. Source links provided below for original materials.
Date: 15/16th March 1945
Unit: No. 347 (French) Squadron
Base: RAF Elvington, Yorkshire
Location: Scawton, Yorkshire
Pilot: Cdt. George Ostre 3361 FFAF Age 27. Killed
Fl/Eng: Sgc. M. Sciolette FFAF Injured
Nav: Cne. Raymond Chevalier 36290 FFAF Age 25. Killed
Air/Bmr: Ltn. Antoine Chemin 814 FFAF Age 31. Killed
W/Op/Air/Gnr: Adj. Henry Chabres 37435 FFAF Age 27. Killed
Air/Gnr: Sgt. Rene M.E. Ramond 1423 FFAF Age ? Killed
Air/Gnr: Sgc. A. Tilliers FFAF Injured
We would like to appeal for any further photographs / information on this loss and crew on behalf of an elderly relative who has nothing.
Took off at 17:02 hrs to join 266 aircraft to bomb Hagen. The bombers arrived with very clear weather and the resulting damage to Hagen was classed as severe. Over 500 people on the ground were killed and a further 30,000 made homeless. The usual firestorm following this type of raid caused 1,439 fires in the town.
Allied losses on this raid amounted to 10 aircraft lost with 72 aircrew killed and another being made PoW’s for the remaining period of the war.
Halifax NR287 had bombed the target and was returning home when the crew had to wait whilst another Halifax landed at the airfield. The aircraft flew north a little and then turned to land. During this period the pilot asked the flight engineer to make sure all bombs had been dropped during the mission. As he was doing this he noticed that he saw trees speeding past him in the dark, there was a crash and he fainted. He woke to hear the sound of petrol flowing from the burst tanks. He got out of the wreckage and whistled a second whistle replied. Just 2 survivors and they were found by people from the village carrying storm lanterns who took them to the vicarage where some R.A.F. people provided them with first aid and they were then taken to hospital at Northallerton.
It appears that the first impact the Halifax hit a stone wall and the wings and engines were ripped off whilst the fuselage bounded a considerable distance before hitting a tree. The pilot, navigator, wireless operator and the rest of the crew were all killed by this and only the flight engineer Sergeant Chef Sciolette and rear gunner Sergeant Chef Tilliers survived.
Halifax NR287 was built to contract ACFT/2553/C4/C by E.E.C. Ltd at Salmesbury and delivered directly to 347 Squadron on 2nd December 1944. It sustained Cat E2/FB Burn damage in this incident and was struck off charge some days later on 26th March 1945. A brief entry in the Elvington ORB states: 16.03.45. 00:00 hours. Aircraft of 347 Sqdn crashed at Scawton. 5 killed. Two admitted to Northallerton Hospital."
A plaque now commemorates all the crew lost and for some years after the war they were all remembered by name at each Armistice day Service.
All crew who lost their lives in this tragic crash were originally buried in Harrowgate Cemetery (Stonefall) but later returned to France. Details of their final resting places are not known as yet to Aircrew Remembered - are you able to assist?
Researched by webmaster for the relatives of Cne. R. Chevalier and the rest of the crew relatives.
Memorial Details
Memorial Care
Plaque relocated to Scawton Church porch after tree at crash site fell.
Local Contacts
These local organisations are connected to this memorial and may be able to help with information or visits.
Local remembrance and memorial support
Local authority responsible for memorial upkeep
Further Reading
Yorkshire Air Museum page documenting the Free French squadrons at Elvington during WWII. 346 'Guyenne' and 347 'Tunisie' were the only French heavy bomber squadrons in the UK, formed from June 1944 and operating until October 1945.
346 and 347 Squadrons were only Free French heavy bomber units in UKFormed June 1944 at ElvingtonNearly half of squadron members killedYorkshire Air Museum is now on the former airfield
RAF Commands archive page on 346 Squadron operations at Elvington, providing operational context for the Free French bomber squadrons and their missions from the Yorkshire base.
RAF Commands archive reference 06655
York Stories page documenting WW2 bomber crash sites in Yorkshire, including the Scawton Halifax crash. Five Free French airmen died when their damaged Halifax flew into high ground west of Helmsley in zero visibility after being unable to land due to airfield congestion.
Aircraft flew into high ground 5 miles west of HelmsleyAirfield congestion prevented landingZero visibility conditions
Detailed research page on 347 'Tunisie' Squadron at Elvington. Halifax NR287 was built by E.E.C. Ltd at Salmesbury and delivered to 347 Squadron on 2 December 1944, only three months before it was lost at Scawton.
NR287 built by E.E.C. Ltd at SalmesburyDelivered to 347 Squadron 2 December 1944Lost after only 3 months with the squadron
Sources
- York Stories (yorkstories.co.uk)(website)
Credits & Acknowledgements
Nearby Memorials
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