Bomber Command Memorial Register

Halifax LW696 Engine Memorial Pavilion, Daubhausen

76 SquadronHesseHandley Page Halifax Mk III

Daubhausen, Ehringshausen municipality, Lahn-Dill-Kreis, Hesse, Germany

Comprehensive Record

Photographs

Sergeant Guy Leonard Edwards, mid-upper gunner, 76 Squadron — the sole survivor of Halifax LW696
Sergeant Guy Leonard Edwards, mid-upper gunner, 76 Squadron — the sole survivor of Halifax LW696 — Credit: Jackie Simpson (family collection)
Sgt Edwards's flight logbook, March 1944. The final entry reads: 'OPS: NUREMBURG MISSING'
Sgt Edwards's flight logbook, March 1944. The final entry reads: 'OPS: NUREMBURG MISSING' — Credit: Jackie Simpson (nee Edwards), family collection
Earlier logbook entries showing Edwards flying as mid-upper gunner with 76 Squadron, including operations with pilots Kempster and Greenacre
Earlier logbook entries showing Edwards flying as mid-upper gunner with 76 Squadron, including operations with pilots Kempster and Greenacre — Credit: Jackie Simpson (nee Edwards), family collection
Logbook page recording operations to Dusseldorf, Berlin, and Stuttgart in the months before the Nuremberg raid
Logbook page recording operations to Dusseldorf, Berlin, and Stuttgart in the months before the Nuremberg raid — Credit: Jackie Simpson (nee Edwards), family collection

The Memorial

Type
Pavilion
Inscription

Could you help us fill in the inscription?

Location

Daubhausen, Ehringshausen municipality, Lahn-Dill-Kreis, Hesse, Germany, Hesse

What Happened

On the night of 30/31 March 1944, Halifax LW696 (MP-X) of 76 Squadron left RAF Holme-on-Spalding-Moor for Nuremberg. The raid became the worst single night in Bomber Command's history: bright moonlight on the long straight leg across Hesse gave the German nightfighters their most destructive night of the war. At about 00:40, over the village of Daubhausen, LW696 was attacked and set on fire by Oberleutnant Martin Becker of NJG 6 in a Bf 110. The bomber exploded in the air with its full load aboard — around fifty 15kg high-explosive bombs and over five hundred magnesium incendiaries. Wreckage fell just north and east of the village; the only building hit was the Kunz family's barn, which burned down. The village itself, as its memorial panel records, 'escaped catastrophe by the narrowest of margins'.

One man escaped the aircraft: air gunner Sgt Guy Leonard Edwards, who parachuted to safety and spent the rest of the war as a prisoner. The pilot, Squadron Leader Kenneth Arthur Clack DFM of Harrow Weald, Middlesex, was killed at just 21 and lies with his crew in a collective grave at Hanover War Cemetery. His headstone reads: 'Age 21 / All he had, / All he hoped, he gave.'

Sixty years later the villagers went looking for the aircraft. One of its Hercules engines had buried itself four metres deep in a meadow and resisted early recovery attempts; a working group of eyewitnesses located and raised it in July 2005, and local firms built the pavilion where it now sits.

In October 2026, Edwards's daughter Jackie Simpson contacted the Register. She holds his original flight logbook, which names the crew aboard that night. She shared what her father had carried for the rest of his life: the day after he was shot down, the Germans brought him back to the crash site to identify his friends. The crew had only one parachute between them, and they gave it to him because he was the youngest, just twenty years old. The carrier pigeon that all bombers carried also died. Edwards survived the war but, his daughter says, the memories haunted him. He died in October 2006, a year before the village inaugurated the memorial pavilion.

Community Connection

The memorial exists because Daubhausen's own eyewitnesses built it. In 2003 a working group of villagers who remembered the night as children resolved to find the buried engine. Local firms raised it, built the display stand, and constructed the pavilion. The bilingual panel was inaugurated on 31 March 2007, the 63rd anniversary. In October 2026 the sole survivor's daughter contacted the Register holding his original flight logbook. Her father, Sgt Guy Edwards, was twenty years old when his crew gave him their only parachute. He survived the war but never escaped the memory. He died in October 2006, one year before the village unveiled the pavilion. The logbook names the crew he flew with that night. A German village that built a memorial from living memory, and a British family that carried the same night for eighty years, are now connected through this page.

Story

The One Parachute
A daughter's journey to her father's crash site, eighty years on
Jackie Simpson's father, Sergeant Guy Leonard Edwards, was the sole survivor when Halifax LW696 was shot down over Daubhausen on the night of 30 March 1944. The crew had only one parachute. They gave ...
Read the full story →

Remembrance

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Aircraft & Operation Details

Aircraft Type
Handley Page Halifax Mk III
Serial Number
LW696
Aircraft Code
MP-X
Squadron
76 Squadron
Station
RAF Holme-on-Spalding-Moor
Date of Loss
1944-03-31
Operation Type
Operational
Target
Nuremberg, Germany
Cause of Loss
Shot down at about 00:40 on 31 March 1944 by Oberleutnant Martin Becker of NJG 6, flying a Messerschmitt Bf 110 G-4, during the Nuremberg raid — Bomber Command's costliest night of the war, with around 95 aircraft lost. The memorial's information panel names Becker (b. 12 April 1916 Wiesbaden, d. 8 February 2006), later Hauptmann commanding IV./NJG 6, as the victor. The bomber exploded in mid-air over Daubhausen.

Crew (8 members)

RankNameRoleAgeNationalityFateBurial / Status
S/L
Kenneth Arthur Clack DFM
124623
Pilot21BritishKilledHanover War Cemetery, collective grave 5.J.5-11CWGC
F/O
Richard Keith Thomson
Navigator—CanadianKilledHanover War Cemetery, collective grave 5.J.5-11CWGC
F/O
David Clifford Nowell
Flight Engineer—BritishKilledHanover War Cemetery, collective grave 5.J.5-11CWGC
P/O
Douglas Hinton Edwards
Air Gunner—BritishKilledHanover War Cemetery, collective grave 5.J.5-11CWGC
WO II
Roy Edwards Mogalki
R/155573
Wireless Operator/Air Gunner23CanadianKilledHanover War Cemetery, collective grave 5.J.5-11CWGC
F/Sgt
Keith James Shropshall
Air Bomber—BritishKilledHanover War Cemetery, collective grave 5.J.5-11CWGC
Sgt
Leslie Wilfred Arthur Peall
Wireless Operator/Air Gunner—BritishKilledHanover War Cemetery, collective grave 5.J.5-11CWGC
Sgt
Guy Leonard Edwards
Mid-Upper Gunner20BritishPOW—

About the Crew

S/L Kenneth Arthur Clack DFM(age 21)Pilot

From Harrow Weald, Middlesex

WO II Roy Edwards Mogalki(age 23)Wireless Operator/Air Gunner

From Lake Alma, Saskatchewan

Sources

Family correspondence — daughter of Sgt G. L. Edwards, October 2026 (flight logbook held by family) (family)
Credits & Acknowledgements
Record compiled by
Keith Binley, Bomber Command Memorial Register
Last updated 2026-10-15

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